Court quashes compulsory retirement of four Perm. Secs in Kogi

The National Industrial Court of Nigeria sitting in Lokoja, Kogi, on Thursday set aside the compulsory and untimely retirement of four permanent secretaries in the state civil service by the State Government.
Justice Zainab Bashir voided the compulsory retirement in her judgement in the consolidated suit number NIC/LKJ/10/2017.
She said that the governor had no constitutional rights to retire the permanent secretaries from service.
Bashir said the retirement by the state government through the state Civil Service Commission contravened extant public service rules and regulations.
She said that Section 208(1) (2) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 as amended on which the governor relied to fire the permanent secretaries only provided for removal rather than retirement.
The jurist said that there were differences between removal and retirement.
She said that removal was the movement of an officer from one position to another while the other is an exit from service at the attainment of 60 years of age or 35 years in service.
She said that Section 208 of the constitution empowered the governor to appoint and remove from service: public officers like the Secretary to the State Government, Head of Service and Permanent Secretaries among others.
According to her, this section of the constitution does not avail him the power to retire any public servants from office.
She said that it only allowed him to remove them from such offices and return them to their former positions prior to the appointments.
She held that since the claimants were career civil servants, they could only be returned to their previous positions.
The judge said that they were not due for retirement until they had attained 60 years of age or had put in 35 years of service.
Justice Bashir, therefore, granted seven of the eight reliefs sought by the claimants and ordered that they be reinstated immediately.
She also added that their outstanding entitlements be paid them within 60 days.
It would be recalled that the permanent secretaries, Alhaji Sani Adamu, Dr. Dahiru Shaibu, Austine Unubi and Abraham Adavi were on September13, 2015, compulsorily retired from service.
They, in their individual capacities, approached the court seeking redress.
They sought eight reliefs including a declaration that their appointments into the Civil Service of Kogi and positions of permanent secretaries through the defendant’s letter of 28th June, 2011 remained valid, extant and subsisting.
They also sought orders to set aside the retirement, but that they should be reinstated with full benefits.
They also said that they should be paid all their arrears of salaries, benefits and emoluments due to them from September 13, 2017 to date.