In a counter statement, Fidelity Bank has denied allegations of a data breach by the Nigerian Data Protection Commission (NDPC).
The Nigerian tier-2 bank also disputed the ₦555.8 million ($353,254) fine by the NDPC.
According to available information, a customer had claimed that the bank used their personal information without consent to open an account.
Fidelity Bank claims an internal investigation showed no evidence of a data breach and that the account opening process was not completed due to missing documentation.
Reacting, the NDPC alleges that the bank processed personal data without informed consent and relied on non-compliant third-party data processors.
Hence, the regulator imposed a fine of ₦555.8 million ($353,254) on the bank, citing repeated warnings and a lack of satisfactory remedial plans.
A statement released on Thursday and signed by Dr Meksley Nwagboh, Divisional Head, Brand & Communications, Fidelity Bank Plc. said, “Our attention has been drawn to a news story titled, “NDPC Fines Fidelity Bank for Data Breach.
“While the matter is a subject of an ongoing engagement with the regulator, we wish to assure the public that we have conducted ourselves to the highest ethical standards by ensuring full compliance with extant laws on data protection.
“Below is a breakdown of our dealings with the NDPC since we received their letter informing us about an alleged data breach:
“On April 30 th , 2023, we received a notice of investigation from the Nigerian Data Protection Agency (NDPA), now the Nigerian Data Protection Commission (NDPC).
“The investigation was in respect of a complaint from [name has been withheld to protect the identity of the complainant] who claimed that [name withheld] details were used to open an account in the bank without [name withheld] consent.
“Based on this notice, we conducted an internal investigation into the circumstances around the claim and discovered as follows:
o An account opening request was received online in the name of [name withheld], and an email was sent to the email address attached to the request informing them about this.
o In compliance with our Data Protection policy, accounts created online without full documentation are not allowed to be operational and are closed after 30 days if the outstanding documents are not provided to authenticate the identity of the person seeking to open the account.
o In compliance with our data protection laws, the account was not allowed to be operational as the passport photograph and BVN were not provided.
o The account was immediately placed on “Post No Debit” status as the applicant was expected to complete the account opening process by providing the outstanding documents for verification within 30 days. This was not done, and the account was eventually closed.
It continued, “On May 2 nd 2023, we responded to the NDPC that the bank did not violate any law because there was no data breach and that the account opening process was not completed.
“On our part, we carried out due diligence by immediately blocking the account and subsequently closing the account when we did not receive the outstanding documents.
“At no point in the process was the account ever operational.
“On July 7 th , 2023, we were invited for a Pre-Action meeting with NDPC. During the meeting, we restated our position as earlier communicated to them in our letter dated May 2nd.
“However, despite our explanation and evidence provided to support our claim, the agency informed us that they had reached a conclusion to impose a penalty on the bank.
“On 5th December of 2023, we got a letter from NDPC demanding we pay a ‘remedial fee’ of N250 million within 21 days.
“We immediately commenced another round of engagements with the Commission as we were convinced we had not breached any extant law or regulation.
“While discussions were still ongoing with the NDPC, we received another letter on the 20 th of August demanding that we now pay N555.8m naira.
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“As a responsible financial organization with a history of strong corporate governance standards, we remain committed to the due process of the law, and we wish to assure all our customers of our unwavering commitment to upholding the highest level of ethical standards in all our dealings with customer data.
“Our commitment to strong corporate governance has earned us local and international recognition, including the prestigious CG+ award.
“This is the highest rank under the Corporate Governance Rating System (CGRS) of the Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX), which evaluates listed companies against established best practices and standards.
It added, “As a Bank, we remain in discussions with the NDPC over an amicable resolution to this matter.”