A bill seeking to repeal and re-enact the National Identity Management Commission Act, 2007 has passed the second reading at the Senate.
This followed the presentation of the general principles of the bill sponsored by Senator Barau Jubrin (APC-Kano).
The general principles of the bill were presented by Senator Cyril Fasuyi (APC-Ekiti) at plenary on Tuesday on behalf of Barau, who presided over the plenary.
Fasuyi said the bill seeks to repeal the extant Act and enact a new regulatory regime for the NIMC.
According to him, the bill was read the first time on June 5, 2024.
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He said the bill represents a significant legislative endeavour aimed at enhancing the efficiency and inclusivity of the identity management system through comprehensive provisions.
He said the provisions were designed to improve and update the extant provisions in line with global best practices.
Fasuyi said: “The proposed legislation is crucial for the socio-economic and political development of this country.
“A robust identity management system forms the foundation for national security and an effective identity management system.”
Fasuyi said the bill was important given advancement in technology that has led to an astronomical rise in crimes relating to identity theft globally.
He listed the objectives of the bill to include expansion of scope of persons that could be registered by broadening eligibility criteria for registration under the Nigeria identity system.
This, he said, was to ensure inclusivity and universal coverage.
He said the bill would allow all persons resident in Nigeria to obtain a National Identification Number and utilise it as a recognised form of identification.
Fasuyi said the bill would help streamline the sharing of personal data by incorporating robust data protection measures.
This, he said, would not only safeguard the privacy and confidentiality of individuals’ personal data, but also foster trust among citizens in handling their information.
Other objectives of the bill, according to him, include enhancing administrative enforcement powers of NIMC to ensure timely and accurate compliance with registration requirements.
This, he said, would lead to a more streamlined registration process, while reducing bureaucratic hurdles and enhancing the reliability of the national identity system.
He said the enactment of the bill would help remove criminalisation for non-use of NIN.
Fasuyi said: “Replacing criminal penalties with administrative measures will encourage compliance with NIN usage requirements without imposing undue legal consequences on individuals.
“Strengthening regulatory functions, enhancing the NIMC’s regulatory capacity will enable more effective oversight and regulation of the Nigerian identity system.
“This ensures adherence to established standards and guidelines, fostering public trust in the integrity and reliability of the system.
“Strengthening NIMC’s role in harmonising various identification systems across Ministries, Departments, and Agencies is to promote coherence across different sectors.”
Fasuyi said the bill would unlock significant financial and security benefits for the nation.
The bill was referred to the committee on National Identity and National Population for further legislative inputs and to report back to the senate in four weeks.