The Federal Government has revealed that six out of 10 Nigerian children are physically, sexually and emotionally abused before the age of 18.
The Solicitor-General of the Federation and Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Justice, Beatrice Jeddy-Agba, said this on Monday.
Jeddy-Agba raised the alarm in a keynote address at the two-day stakeholders’ forum on ending violence against children in Nigeria in Abuja.
She said: “These reports and data underscore the need for concerted efforts among stakeholders to intensify their commitment to protecting the most vulnerable among us.
“We have to create a world where all children can thrive and be supported to reach their full potential.
“Ending violence against children requires a multifaceted approach with concerted and intentional efforts of all stakeholders, institutions and development partners.”
Jeddy-Agba said that by working together with a common goal, governments, organisations, communities, and individuals can build a safer world for the children.
She added: “Let us use this opportunity to reinforce our commitment to end the scourge of violence against children in our communities and nation.
“We will also ensure that children who suffer from violence are given the necessary physical and mental support they require to be rehabilitated.”
She noted that one major area that requires reform is the juvenile justice system, which includes government agencies and institutions that investigate, supervise, adjudicate, care for, or confine delinquent juveniles or children in contact with the law.
She said: “Apart from addressing overcrowding in juvenile homes, delays in the legal process and inadequate resources in detention centres to cater to juveniles, there is the need for a review of laws and government policy to adopt a reformative approach for children in contact with the law.
“This is in order to address the root causes of criminal behaviour in children such as poverty, neglect, and lack of education.”
The Permanent Secretary noted that the Child’s Right Act/Laws guarantees respect for the dignity of the child and stipulates that children shall not be subjected to physical, mental or emotional abuse.
Jeddy-Agba said: “However, it is very disheartening that only a fraction of children whose rights are violated come forward to seek redress or have access to justice which will enable them to seek redress.
“More disheartening is the fact that even when children report abuse, few are able to obtain effective support or rehabilitation and may suffer discrimination from their families and their communities.
“Therefore, we must pull together institutional resources and support to ensure that children who suffer violence are able to report to competent authorities.”
The solicitor-General said the Federal Ministry of Justice is committed to preventing and punishing violence against children.
She addedL “One of the measures we have undertaken in this regard is to designate specialised prosecutors to handle cases of violence against girls who were in Boko Haram captivity or violated by the members of the group.”
She recommended that stakeholders should raise awareness about the issue and its devastating impacts, strengthen child protection laws and their enforcement and provide support services for at-risk children and families.
She said: “We should promote positive parenting and non-violent disciplinary methods and address root causes like poverty, inequality, and lack of education and as well empower children to speak up and seek help.”
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Leticia Ayoola-Daniels, Director of Administration of Criminal Justice and Reforms Department in the ministry, said the gathering was a call to action.
Ayoola-Daniels said: “It is a collective responsibility to protect and safeguard the welfare and the interest of the most vulnerable members of our society.
“It is an opportunity for us to review the progress we have made, to identify the obstacles that remain on our path and draw a strategy towards surmounting the obstacles.”
Mona Aika, the Child Protection Manager, United Nations Children’s Education Fund, in her goodwill message commended the ministry for leading the conversation.
Aika described as alarming a data indicating that six out of 10 children experienced physical, sexual violence before attaining 18 years, adding: “Worst still, they do not receive the help they require.”
The Speaker, FCT Children Parliament, Waziri Rahama-Yarada, urged all stakeholders to help stem the menace, assuring that the parliament would be presenting a Charter of Demand before the end of the programme.
Other keynote speakers were the President, Nigerian Association of Family Court Judges, Magistrates and other Practitioners, and the Etsu of Kwali among others.