Africa needs an immediate emergency economic stimulus to the tune of $100 billion owing to the COVID-19 outbreak, African Finance Ministers have said.
This was contained in a statement by the Communication and Media Relations Department of the group.
It explained that it was part of the decision of the African Finance Ministers who met on March 19 in a virtual conference to exchange ideas on the efforts of their respective governments in dealing with the social and economic impacts of COVID-19.
The ministers said as such the waiver of all interest payments, estimated at $44 billion for 2020, and the possible extension of the waiver to the medium term, would provide immediate fiscal space and liquidity to the Governments in their efforts to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic.
According to them, the interest payments waiver should include not only interest payments on public debt, but also on sovereign bonds.
The ministers agreed on the need to consider waiving the principal and interest and encourage the use of existing facilities in the World Bank, International Monetary Fund, African Development Bank and other regional institutions for the fragile states.
They underscored the need to support the private sector and protect about 30 million jobs at risk, particularly in the tourism and airline sectors across the continent.
In other critical sectors, including agriculture, imports and exports, pharmaceuticals and in banking, the finance ministers agreed that all interest and principal payments on corporate debt, leases, extended credit facilities, refinancing schemes and guarantee facilities should be used to waive, restructure and provide additional liquidity in 2020.
They further said a liquidity line should be made available to the private sector to ensure the continuity of essential purchases and all SMEs that were dependent on trade could continue to function.
According to them, these measures must accompany a policy of opening borders for trade and that Europe and the United States in particular can build this in as part of their stimulus to their private and financial systems.
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